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Expanded Moynihan/Penn Station
Redevelopment Project Draft Scope of
Work
Notice of Public Scoping and Intent to
Prepare a DSEIS
Moynihan Station Fact Sheet
FOR RELEASE: IMMEDIATE 10/23/2007
STATE BEGINS
PUBLIC REVIEW FOR NEW MOYNIHAN STATION
Release of Scoping Document Launches Initial Stage
of Public Review
The Empire State
Development Corporation announced today that the
State has initiated the public review process for
the Moynihan Station project, a sweeping public
transit plan to dramatically enhance transportation
links in and around Penn Station. The plans are set
out in a scoping document that was released to the
public today.
The redevelopment includes building a new Moynihan
Station within the James A. Farley Post Office,
rebuilding the existing Penn Station to improve
commuter flow, and constructing a new Madison Square
Garden within Farley’s western Annex. This will ease
crowds and substantially increase access at Penn
Station. Amtrak, New Jersey Transit, Long Island
Rail Road, and New York City subway passengers will
be able to make connections throughout the larger
complex. These public transportation improvements
will be subsidized by private development that will
serve as a catalyst for commercial growth on
Manhattan’s West Side.
The redevelopment’s chief goal is to improve
transportation conditions in and around Penn
Station, a basement-level maze remaining after the
1963 destruction of the legendary McKim, Mead &
White original. The development will prepare Penn
Station to meet the needs of the 550,000 passengers
who pass through it each day.
When completed, the rebuilt and expanded greater
Penn Station complex will enhance the passenger
experience via an improved environment at track
level and straightforward platform access leading to
commuter and rail concourses with wider corridors,
higher ceilings, and natural light. Today, Penn
Station is America’s busiest passenger
transportation facility, handling more passengers
than Kennedy, LaGuardia and Newark Liberty airports
combined.
As the first step of the public review process, ESDC
today released an environmental “scoping document.”
It outlines plans for the new transportation center
and the private development that would accompany it,
either in a “Moynihan Station Sub-district” in the
surrounding neighborhood, or on the site of the
current MSG.
ESDC will hold a public scoping session on Thursday,
December 6th, and members of the public are invited
to comment on the scope until Monday, December 17th.
The public will also have additional opportunities
to comment as the project moves forward.
The scope is the first step in a public approval
process that will include a General Project Plan and
a Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement, both
of which will be available for public comment. The
City of New York must also review elements of the
project under its Uniform Land Use Review Procedure.
A portion of the plan must also be approved by the
State Public Authorities Control Board.
ESDC Chairman/Downstate Patrick Foye said: “We
invite members of the public to share their thoughts
as we work with our partners to shape one of the
most ambitious public works projects ever undertaken
in New York. The transportation improvements at the
new Moynihan Station, and the commercial development
that will accompany these enhancements, will benefit
the entire State for generations to come.”
New York City Deputy Mayor for Economic Development
and Rebuilding Daniel L. Doctoroff said: “New York
City’s major train station - the busiest in the
nation - should be a grand, world-class gateway that
anchors a vibrant hub of commercial activity, and
today we’ve taken a big step toward making that
happen. The potential for the underutilized area
around and west of the current Penn Station has been
talked about for decades, and now, with the
development of the far West Side and its rail yards,
the extension of the number 7 subway line, and the
creation of a phenomenal transportation complex all
underway, we are on the cusp of transforming it into
one of New York City’s most vibrant districts.”
U.S. Sen. Charles Schumer said: “Today brings
Senator Moynihan’s vision for a new gateway into New
York City a step closer to reality. Keeping the Big
Apple competitive and on the cutting edge means we
need state of the art transportation infrastructure.
This plan does just that and we need to do
everything we can to move it forward with all due
speed.”
Alex Kummant, President and Chief Executive Officer
of Amtrak, said: “From the moment passengers step on
the platform to the moment they see the natural
light cascading through the soaring ceilings, we
believe this new station – as currently envisioned –
will alter the way people experience rail travel in
New York. We look forward to working with our
project partners, elected officials, community
leaders, and riders to ensure the Project’s legacy
for the next century.”
MTA Executive Director and CEO Elliot G. Sander
said: “The MTA is pleased to be working with ESDC
and the City on a project that promises to both
modernize the nation’s largest rail hub and
rejuvenate the strategic western sector of the
nation’s largest central business district. The
future of Penn Station is critical to the MTA’s
aspirations for greater regional connectivity, and
this project is an historic opportunity to enhance
access to our train levels, enlarge our waiting
areas, decongest our corridors, and create a grander
space and a new surface presence. We look forward to
working with our operating partners to shape the new
configuration of the station both east and west of
Eighth Avenue.”
Richard Sarles, NJ TRANSIT Executive Director, said:
“We are pleased that this critical transportation
project is moving forward. The new Moynihan Station
and NJ TRANSIT’s new 34th Street station as part of
the Access to the Regions Core (ARC) project will
give us room to accommodate forecasted ridership
growth and provide New Jersey commuters with better
access to train platforms and the street. Both
projects ensure continued mobility and promote
economic growth for the region.”
Port Authority Executive Director Anthony Shorris
said: “The Moynihan Station redevelopment will
solidify Penn Station’s place in the resurgence of
west midtown. Coupled with the ARC tunnel, which
will double rail capacity under the Hudson, it
stands as one of the region’s most significant
investments in new transit infrastructure in a
generation. We look forward to working with ESDC and
our other partners in and out of government on this
project.”
New York City Council Speaker Christine C. Quinn
said: “It’s very exciting to hear that the Moynihan
Station project is finally getting underway. This
redevelopment is a great opportunity to recreate the
magnificent cathedral that was old Penn Station,
while bringing a major transportation hub into the
21st Century. I look forward to reviewing the
project and finding the best plan for New Yorkers,
especially those in the neighborhood I represent.”
Vishaan Chakrabarti, President of the Moynihan
Station Venture, said: “We applaud the State and
City, as well as Amtrak, New Jersey Transit, the MTA,
and the Long Island Railroad for advancing this
extraordinary project. We look forward to working
collaboratively with all involved parties to realize
this singular opportunity to completely remake one
of the world’s busiest transit hubs while
revitalizing the blocks that surround the station.”
Moynihan Station Venture is a joint venture of
Related Companies and Vornado Realty Trust.
New York State Senator Thomas Duane said: “A new,
larger, more accessible combined Moynihan and Penn
Station is the right thing to do for the hundreds of
thousands of commuters coming from New Jersey, Long
Island, and around New York City. Moynihan Station
will be the gateway to the anticipated development
on the West Side, and I commend the State, the City,
and the Venture for their progress and vision. I
look forward to reviewing the scoping document and I
thank ESDC for its initiative on this complex, but
necessary, project.”
Providing enhanced transportation facilities at the
Penn Station complex and energizing the surrounding
community was a vision of the late U.S. Sen. Daniel
Patrick Moynihan.
Maura Moynihan, co-chair of Friends of Moynihan
Station and daughter of the late Senator Daniel
Patrick Moynihan, said: “Today we can be more
hopeful than at any time for the fulfillment of my
father’s vision. After years of false starts and
delays, we cannot let optimism slip. It’s time to
build Moynihan Station well and build it now.”
Robert D. Yaro, President of the Regional Plan
Association, said: “This is one of the most
significant and complex redevelopment projects in
the history of the City and the most important civic
and infrastructure project of our generation.
Moynihan Station will be an economic engine for the
region, but we have a lot of work to do. We look
forward to working with the State, developers, and
the City to ensure the historic integrity of the
Farley building is preserved and that the
transportation facilities and public spaces are the
absolute best they can be.”
Farley’s original 1913 courtyard – used by the
United States Postal Service since it was built –
will be transformed into a new train hall about the
size of the main train hall at Grand Central
Terminal. The hall will feature a new arched glass
roof permitting daylight into the station. Both
Farley’s iconic exterior and the United States
Postal Service’s historic postal lobby atop the
monumental stairs will be preserved.
Under the plans, a new Madison Square Garden will be
built in Farley’s western Annex, which, once
operational, will permit the demolition of the
existing Madison Square Garden between Seventh and
Eighth Avenues. The project would be subject to a
General Project Plan that would be approved by the
ESDC. Also, subject to that General Project Plan,
ESDC would transfer more than 2 million square feet
of unused development rights from the Farley
building to potential sites in the Penn Station
area.
Once the current MSG is demolished, Penn Station
will be rebuilt into the treasure it once was, with
an enhanced experience at track level leading to
wider corridors, higher ceilings, and – for the
first time in 40 years – natural day light. The
scoping document describes the four major principles
that will guide the design of the rebuilt Penn
Station: (1) passengers will be able to access all
levels from all corners of the station; (2) there
will be a clearly identifiable central hall and
meeting place; (3) passengers will move around more
easily in day-lit, wider, high-ceilinged corridors;
(4) it will be easier for passengers to reach
streets, subways, railroad concourses, platforms and
adjacent commercial development. All of the project
partners are participating in a Design Task Force
that will yield conceptual station plans. Cost
estimates will follow a final design.
Under the scope, the New York City Planning
Commission would create a special permit for a
zoning bonus associated with transportation
improvements to Penn Station, building upon
provisions of the City’s Hudson Yards Rezoning in
2005. Following the City’s Public Review Process (ULURP),
development of up to approximately 5.4 million
square feet could be permitted, including a 2.7
million sq ft bonus, provided that MSG is relocated
and significant transportation improvements are
made.
The scope includes two options for the disposition
of this square footage; the creation, by special
permit, of a 1.1-million-square-foot, predominantly
retail development on the site, and the dispersion
of the remaining 4.3 million square feet of
development rights into a new zoning sub-district
surrounding the Penn Station complex; or the entire
bonus and as-of-right development remaining on the
Penn Station site in the form of two new towers over
a retail and commercial podium. The first option
would minimize construction within and over the
operating railroad station.
A map of the proposed sub-district is included in
the scope. It runs roughly from 35th Street to the
north, to between 28th and 29th Streets to the
south, between Fifth and Sixth Avenues to the east,
and between Eighth and Ninth Avenues to the west.
The project would be completed in two phases. Phase
I (2008 to 2011) includes the development of the new
train station at Farley, the construction of the new
MSG, the redevelopment of the block between 33rd and
34th Streets and Seventh and Eight Avenues, and
potential utilization within the sub-district of
some development rights transferred from the Penn
Station block. One and Two Penn Plaza will remain in
place. Phase II (2012 to 2018) includes the
construction of a new Penn Station, and the
development of the remaining development square
footage. The public train station portion of the
project is expected to be funded by the private
developers and by contributions by the State, City
and Federal governments. Preliminary estimates
indicate the project is expected to generate
billions of dollars in new tax revenues, thousands
of permanent jobs and construction jobs
The project is led by ESDC in partnership with The
City of New York. Project constituents include
Amtrak, New Jersey Transit, the Metropolitan
Transportation Authority, the Long Island Rail Road,
the Transit Authority, the Port Authority of New
York and New Jersey, the United States Postal
Service, Madison Square Garden and a joint venture
of Vornado Realty Trust and Related Companies.
Members of the public can review the scoping
document at the Empire State Development
Corporation’s web site by visiting
http://www.nylovesbiz.com/moynihanstation.
In March, the Empire State Development Corporation
acquired the Farley building from the United States
Postal Service for $230 million.
Empire State Development is New York’s chief
economic development agency, encompassing business,
workforce and community development. ESD also
oversees the marketing of “I LOVE NY,” the State’s
iconic tourism brand. For more information, visit
www.nylovesbiz.com.
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